Simple Tricks On Installing Drywall For A Smooth And Even Wall
When homeowners take on the task of hanging drywall there are tips on installing drywall that will make the process simpler and with a look of professionalism. Before beginning you should have the access to the proper tools for getting the job done correctly and efficiently.
Measuring is one of the most important parts of the process. Having correct measurements will save the aggravation of running out in the middle of a job to get more supplies. There are different sizes and thicknesses of drywall. If you are new to this type of work it will be easier to use drywall sheets that are four feet wide by eight feet long and 1/2 inch thick for walls and 5/8 inch for ceilings. Green board will be required if doing a bathroom or another area that will be prone to moisture.
The easiest way to determine the amount of supplies needed is to measure the entire area for the square footage, this is length times width. Divide the total by thirty two and the amount will be the number of four by eight sheets needed to complete the project. The other necessary supplies include screw gun, screws or nails and hammer. A drywall knife, drywall compound, keyhole saw, mud pan, drywall tape, and three mud knives in sizes six inch, eight inch and twelve inch as well as sandpaper.
There should be an inspection completed on the framing, electrical, plumbing and insulation prior to hanging any drywall. A ceiling is done first and will require the use of a lift or a jack to hold the sheets in place while screwing in. The screws should be recessed and place approximately one every twelve inches. Remember to screw the drywall into a stud for strength and it will not hold otherwise.
Once the ceiling has been completed the walls will be hung from the top down. There will be a sturdier result if the drywall sheets are slightly staggered while putting up. When all boards have been hung there should be a 1/2 gap from the sub flooring. For electrical boxes and other cuts that require precision, use the keyhole saw.
After all the drywall has been hung the remaining part of this process is to do the finishing. Put corner bead on the corners either by using mud or screwing into place, it will depend on the style of beading you have purchased.
Put a layer of drywall mud over the center of the seam and place the drywall tape over the mud. Using a six inch knife pull the knife along the tape from the middle up and from the middle down. Put slight pressure on the knife and hold it almost flush to the tape. The mud will spread from the center out and help the tape to adhere. Avoid using excessive pressure and do not go over the same area. Fill the screw holes with drywall mud and allow to dry overnight.
On the following day you will be filling in the seams to provide an even surface. With the eight inch or a ten inch knife if eight was used to tape, start at the bottom of the wall and apply a layer of mud smoothly over the tape. It will be thick but, try to avoid excessive bulk. This will need to dry overnight. The next day you will sand and apply a skim coat. When sanding the seams avoid putting to much pressure on the sanding or it will go through to the tape. When all sanding is complete, using the ten inch or twelve inch knife, apply a fine layer of mud over the seams. During this step very little mud is used and most is removed, it is only to provide an extra smooth surface. Vacuum all dust in between coats and remember to wipe dust from walls prior to painting. These tips on installing drywall also apply to those who are hanging green board in moisture prone areas.
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